Should The Constitution Be Ratified For The Future

Throughout American history the constitution has been the framework for democracy. Written in 1787, the constitution was a great conception for the thirteen colonies. Now two-hundred and twenty-eight years later the United States is not a county of freedom fighting European-Americans. In this diverse and modern society concerns have come to surface as to whether the constitution should be ratified for the future to come. Ratifying the constitution sounds like a good notion, but is nearly impossible to do. I believe the constitution should stand as is but allow another document arise that corrects the loop holes of the constitution. When the colonist were drafting the constitution they couldn’t have imagined the tremendous growth we have achieved today. With innovation comes conflict. Many citizens feel the United States gives an illusion of freedom. Today the biggest conflicts are centered on basic rights spelled out in the constitution. It’s no secret the National Association of Surveillance illegally obtains information from the electronic devices of United States citizens. The actions of the NSA violate the 1st, 4th, 5th, and 9th amendment rights. The NSA’s use of information impedes on the first amendment in terms of freedom of press. For a journalist the source is the key, and the key stays confidential. With the NSA collecting digital trails there is a higher risk for whistle blowers to be charged with criminal act or even assassinated. The courts stand by the NSA, forShow MoreRelatedThe Constitution Of The United States Essay1654 Words   |  7 PagesArticles of Confederation. In do ing so, they drafted a Constitution that would serve as the law of land for that thirteen states and any others that would join the Union. The Framers designed the Constitution for the purpose that it could be amended in the future. This is because they would not be able to foresee all the circumstances that the state would face in the future, therefore they wanted it to be able to be easily amended in the future. Today, lawmakers in Washington D.C. are trying to utilizeRead MoreTheu.s. Constitution And The Constitution1612 Words   |  7 PagesThe U.S Constitution is one of the most, if not the most, important documents ever written in political history. The constitution established America’s national government and provided the fundamental framework for the present and future legal parameters by which the american people would be governed by. The Constitution was officially signed September 17, 1787 in Philadelphia during a constitutional convention. In order for the const itution to actually be an official document, it had to have beenRead MoreThe Rartifiation of the Us Constitution1046 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion: What were the major arguments used by each side (the supporters and the opponents) in the debates over the ratification of the U.S Constitution? In the year 1787, early America, officials and delegates came together to form a constitution that would restore the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was the attempt at creating a government for the newly independent America. But, it soon became clear that the document was not strong enough toRead MoreThe Rights Of The Citizens Of A Country973 Words   |  4 Pagesshall never do. These limitations serve to protect freedoms of religion and speech, a free press, free assembly, and free association, and the right to keep and bear arms. The U.S Bill of Rights is a document that officially became part of the constitution in 1791, consisting of the Constitution’s first ten amendments. It is the embodiment of the one true revolutionary idea in all history, and played a major role in laying the framework for rights as citizens of America. It was written by James MadisonRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe U.S. Constitution, as adopted by the Philadelphia Convention on September 17, 1787, sets out three distinct branches of national government and provides powers to each that serve as a check on the others. The branches include the executive branch: the president, the legislative branch: congress and the judicial branch: the Supreme Court. The Constitution is referred to as a living document because it is open to constant change. Additionally, the Constitution is open to constant interpretationRead MoreThe United States Congress On The Rights Of The Child ( Crc )1506 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States’ Senate should ratify the United Nation’s human rights treaty, The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). The CRC is the most widely ratified human rights treaty with over 193 states parties ratifying it (unicef.org). The CRC was adopted by the UN General Assembly on November 20th, 1989 and promotes the rights of children worldwide (childrightscampaign.org). The treaty recognizes that children have certain unalienable rights. These rights are to develop physically, mentallyRead MoreThe Constitution : A Powerful Movement Throughout The American History Essay1107 Words   |  5 Pagesalways been a powerful movement throughout the American history. Even as the Constitution was ratified on the 21st of June in 1788, federalists, and antifederalists fought against the opponent’s ideals. One side wanted the new country to have a strong centralized government (federalists), and the other side (antifederalists) believed in a smal ler central government, and state sovereignty. Many states didn’t ratify the Constitution unless a â€Å"Bill of Rights† was added guaranteeing unalienable rights theRead MoreAlexander Hamilton The Federalist Paper Summary1316 Words   |  6 PagesThe Constitution of the United States has not always been the establishment of our government. The Articles of Confederation, America’s first government, was a loosely binding pact formed between the first thirteen states of America, the existence of which did not even span a decade. Numerous issues including limited Congressional powers and no singular leader for the country contributed to the formation of our current constitution. However, in order for the constitution to be adapted as the newRead MoreAp Gov Unit 31006 Words   |  5 PagesWhat important purposes are served by the right to amend the Constitution guaranteed by Article V? Evaluate James Madison’s claim in Federalist 43 that the Constitution â€Å"guards equally against the extreme facility which would render the Constitution too mutable, and that extreme difficulty which might perpetuate its discovered faults.† Some critics of the amending process contend that amendments, once proposed, should be submitted to popular vote, bypassing state legislatures. Do you agree or disagreeRead MoreThe American Revolutionary War ( 1775-1783 ) Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States. The purpose of the Articles was to provide a general government of the 13 colonies that had won their freedom from British rule and to bring unity of the new states. The Articles of Confederation basically implied that every state should have its own independence, and operate within their own government any way they wanted. That wasn’t very smart considering that these colonies weren’t connected in any way. The Articles of Confederation undoubtedly had good virtues but was concerned

Puntaje de crédito FICO ¿qué es y cómo te afecta

El puntaje de crà ©dito es una calificacià ³n entre 300 y 850 puntos que se usa para determinar la probabilidad de que una persona pague una deuda dentro del plazo establecido. En Estados Unidos, un paà ­s cuya economà ­a està ¡ basada en el crà ©dito, el puntaje de crà ©dito es uno de los datos mà ¡s importantes de cualquier persona. Lo que debes saber sobre tu puntaje de crà ©dito FICO El puntaje de crà ©dito FICO es una calificacià ³n entre 300 y 850 puntos. A partir de 670 el puntaje se considera bueno, y a partir de 800, excelente. Esta calificacià ³n se toma en cuenta a la hora de solicitar tarjetas de crà ©dito, hipotecas, seguros, prà ©stamos para autos, e incluso abrir cuentas para servicios pà ºblicos y telà ©fonos celulares.Para mejorar el puntaje de crà ©dito se debe mantener tarjetas de crà ©dito activas y con un balance inferior al 30 por ciento del là ­mite de crà ©dito, ademà ¡s de pagar todas las deudas a tiempo.Una vez al aà ±o, todas las personas tienen derecho a obtener un reporte crediticio gratis de cada uno de los tres principales burà ³s de crà ©dito. Aunque existen varios puntajes de crà ©dito, el mà ¡s utilizado es el conocido como FICO (por las siglas de Fair Isaac Corporation). Este se elabora a partir de un reporte de crà ©dito creado por uno de los tres burà ³s de crà ©dito principales —Equifax, Experian y TransUnion—. El reporte de crà ©dito es una compilacià ³n de informacià ³n sobre cà ³mo una persona maneja su crà ©dito y su deuda. Incluye cuà ¡nto debe, dà ³nde trabaja, cà ³mo paga sus deudas, dà ³nde vive, si se ha declarado en bancarrota, si ha tenido una vivienda embargada, juicio por falta de pago, un auto recobrado, etc. A partir del reporte de crà ©dito que elabora uno de los burà ³s de crà ©dito, FICO determina el puntaje de crà ©dito.  ¿Cà ³mo te afecta el puntaje de crà ©dito FICO? La calificacià ³n de FICO puede afectar una gran variedad de situaciones financieras. A continuacià ³n detallamos las mà ¡s frecuentes. Solicitud de tarjeta de crà ©dito El puntaje de crà ©dito determina si la peticià ³n es aprobada y la tasa de interà ©s que se te aplica. Entre mà ¡s bajo el puntaje de crà ©dito FICO, mà ¡s alto el interà ©s. Rentar vivienda Las grandes inmobiliarias utilizan el puntaje FICO para aprobar o denegar una solicitud de alquiler. Las personas que no tienen un crà ©dito bueno està ¡n limitadas a alquilar vivienda a pequeà ±as compaà ±Ãƒ ­as o a propietarios individuales. Seguro de auto Las aseguradoras dependen del puntaje de seguro (insurance score, en inglà ©s) para decidir si aseguran a un chofer y el coste de la pà ³liza. Uno de los factores que lo conforman es el historial crediticio del chofer, junto con su historial de accidentes y de seguros previos. Cuentas de celular y servicios pà ºblicos (utilities) Algunas compaà ±Ãƒ ­as que proveen servicios de telefonà ­a, electricidad, agua o cable utilizan el puntaje de crà ©dito para determinar si exigen, como condicià ³n para prestar el servicio, el pago por adelantado o la consignacià ³n de una cantidad en depà ³sito. Tambià ©n el costo del servicio puede ser mà ¡s alto. Hipotecas Es difà ­cil obtener una hipoteca si no se tiene una buena calificacià ³n de crà ©dito FICO. La solucià ³n en estos casos es encontrar un banco local, credit union o un prestamista pequeà ±o que realice un manual underwriting en vez utilizar el puntaje de FICO. El manual underwriting toma en cuenta el tiempo que una persona ha pagado a tiempo facturas mensuales como alquiler de vivienda, celular o servicios pà ºblicos. Prà ©stamos de autos Los concesionarios de autos aprueban mà ¡s fà ¡cilmente y con mejores condiciones financieras a los clientes con un buen puntaje de crà ©dito, aunque la informacià ³n en la que basan su decisià ³n es mà ¡s amplia que à ºnicamente el nà ºmero de FICO. Tu historial de crà ©dito y oportunidades laborales Ninguna empresa puede negar empleo a una persona porque tiene un nà ºmero de FICO bajo. Sin embargo, sà ­ puede decidir no contratar a un candidato si considera que tiene un historial crediticio no aceptable. Este historial crediticio para fines laborales, que se conoce en inglà ©s como employment credit report, contiene informacià ³n como la cantidad de deuda por hipotecas, crà ©ditos estudiantiles, autos, tarjetas de crà ©dito, etc. y el historial de pago. Sin embargo, no incluye la calificacià ³n de FICO. En 11 estados està ¡ prohibida esta prà ¡ctica del reporte crediticio sin el consentimiento expreso de la persona que aspira al puesto de trabajo.  ¿Cuà ¡l es un buen puntaje FICO? El puntaje de crà ©dito FICO oscila entre 300 y 850 puntos y se rige por las siguientes pautas para determinar cuà ¡n bueno es: Menos de 300: no hay historial crediticio o tiene menos de 6 meses300–579: malo (poor)580–669: razonable (fair)670–739: bueno (good)740–799: muy bueno (very good)Mà ¡s de 800: excepcional (exceptional) Como regla general, se aprueban las solicitudes de crà ©dito a las personas con una calificacià ³n buena o superior. La muy buena o excepcional suele aparejar, ademà ¡s, un tipo de interà ©s mà ¡s bajo. Debido a que el puntaje de crà ©dito afecta la vida financiera y cotidiana de las personas, contar con un buen puntaje FICO facilita la vida en Estados Unidos.  ¿Cà ³mo se crea el puntaje de crà ©dito FICO? Para determinar cuà ¡l es el puntaje FICO de una persona se computan los siguientes factores, a los que se les da diferente peso. La historia crediticia es el factor mà ¡s importante, contabilizando el 35 por ciento del total del puntaje FICO. Afectan negativamente los pagos efectuados tarde, deudas impagadas recuperadas por una agencia de cobro, ejecuciones hipotecarias, declaraciones de bancarrota etc. Los problemas mà ¡s recientes tienen mayor peso que los ocurridos hace aà ±os. El nivel de deuda conforma el 30 por ciento del puntaje FICO. Es la cantidad de deuda que tiene una persona comparado con su là ­mite de crà ©dito. Se recomienda mantener el balance de las tarjetas de crà ©dito por debajo del 30 por ciento de su là ­mite. La duracià ³n de la historia de crà ©dito es el 15 por ciento del puntaje de FICO. Por esta razà ³n es aconsejable mantener abiertas las cuentas mà ¡s antiguas de crà ©dito y seguir utilizà ¡ndolas. El nà ºmero de solicitudes para verificar el crà ©dito de una persona es el 10 por ciento del puntaje FICO. En inglà ©s esto se conoce como Inquire, y para FICO solo se tienen en cuenta las relacionadas con aplicaciones para solicitar un nuevo crà ©dito (conocidas como hard inquire). Se computan solo las efectuadas en el à ºltimo aà ±o, aunque permanecen en el reporte de crà ©dito durante dos aà ±os. Finalmente, los diferentes tipos de crà ©dito con que se cuente conforman el 10 por ciento del puntaje FICO.  ¿Cà ³mo mejorar el puntaje de crà ©dito? Para obtener un buen puntaje de crà ©dito es necesario comprar algo a crà ©dito y pagar dicho crà ©dito dentro de plazo. Una de las formas mà ¡s simples y comunes de crear tu historial de crà ©dito y mejorar el puntaje es sacar una tarjeta de crà ©dito, hacer compras pequeà ±as con ella y, cada mes, pagar esa deuda completamente o dejar pendiente un pequeà ±o balance inferior al 30 por ciento del là ­mite de crà ©dito. Los principales productos financieros que mejoran el puntaje de crà ©dito son las tarjetas de crà ©dito y los prà ©stamos de todo tipo. Por el contrario, las tarjetas de dà ©bito o prepagadas no se contabilizan para el historial de crà ©dito, como tampoco la cantidad de dinero que se tiene en una cuenta de banco. Ademà ¡s, mantener activas tarjetas de crà ©dito antiguas y con un balance inferior al 30 por ciento del là ­mite de crà ©dito contribuye a elevar el nà ºmero FICO. Por esa razà ³n no se aconseja cerrar cuentas antiguas o dejarlas sin actividad. Para mejorar la puntuacià ³n de crà ©dito, las cuentas antiguas son mà ¡s importantes que las recientes. Finalmente, no pagar una deuda a tiempo, el embargo de bienes por parte de una agencia de cobro, la bancarrota y otros problemas financieros perjudican al puntaje de crà ©dito y permanecen en el rà ©cord crediticio por siete aà ±os. Una vez pasado ese periodo de tiempo, no afectan al FICO ni a favor ni en contra.  ¿Cà ³mo verificar tu puntaje de crà ©dito FICO? Cualquier persona puede verificar su puntaje gratuitamente y todas las veces que quiera en pà ¡ginas como CreditKarma.com, CreditSesame.com y LendingTree.com. Esta consulta no se considera una hard inquire y, por lo tanto, no afecta el puntaje de crà ©dito. La verificacià ³n sirve para que cada persona pueda estar al tanto de la salud general de su crà ©dito. Ademà ¡s, en aplicacià ³n de la Ley de Transacciones de Crà ©dito Justas y Exactas (Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act) del 2003, es posible obtener una vez al aà ±o y gratuitamente una copia del reporte de crà ©dito de Experian, Equifax y TransUnion mediante la pà ¡gina www.annualcreditreport.com. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

The Defense Of Layer Security - 991 Words

Cyber attacks target everyone including small companies, large companies, government agencies, executives, and even salespeople. Cyber criminals are using sophisticated methods to gain unauthorized access to information systems to steal sensitive data, Personality Identifiable Information (PII), or even classified materials. Some of the creative methods that attackers use to gain unauthorized access are backdoor programs, social engineering, and Ransomware. Ransomware, as the name implies, is software that encrypts files, and then requires ransom in order for a person to be re-granted access to their restricted files; thus, ransomware is an access denial type of attack that prevents legitimate users from accessing files. While threats and attacks cannot be eliminated, solutions can be applied to reduce the chances of devices getting infected with malware – it is called the defense-in-layers security approach. Defense-in-layers is an approach that advocates for applying security measures in overlapping layers to ensure that the whole security posture is covered. The security layers are to complement each other by ensuring that an unmitigated vulnerability at one layer is mitigated by another control available within another layer. Figure 1 illustrates how the defense-in-layers approach works. 1. Develop a Policy Agencies must develop a policy as the foundation layer for their security program. The policy needs to highlight the key steps the agency is establishing toShow MoreRelatedEssay On Defense-In-Depth Strategy1218 Words   |  5 Pagesstrong defense-in-depth strategies in place. Although they may be strong defense-in-depth strategies, vulnerabilities may be present and used as an advantage point for hackers to gain access to the network. Defense-in-depth strategies will help create risk management to assess certain risks that may be proven as detrimental to a network. The idea behind defense in depth is to manage risk with diverse defensive strategies, so that if one layer of defense turns out to be inadequate, another layer of defenseRead MoreThe Core Layers Of Defense1237 Words   |  5 Pagesand most of them will perform their duties without having security. In addition, the critical missions of a massive interconnected device are security and interoperability. Hackers will use more complex tools and techniques to breach the network system. Hence, companies should establish strong security countermeasures and the best approach to provide better security by deploying a multilayer approach which is called Defense in Depth. Defense in Depth is considered as a vital part for securing the InternetRead MoreHomeland Security And Homeland Defense Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesHomeland security and homeland defense. Both have similar titles and can be regarded as the same thing. By definition however they are two separate sides of the coin that keep the United States regulated and protected against the threats from both the inside and outside. Homeland security is defined simply as a combination of law enforcement, disaster, immigration, and terrorism issues and is the prime responsibly of civilian agencies at all levels. Homeland defense is defined as, the protectionRead MoreThe Core Layers Of Defense1232 Words   |  5 Pageswithout having security. In addition, the critical missions of a massive interconnected device are security and interoperability. Hackers will use more complex tools and techniques to breach the network system. Hence, companies should establish strong security countermeasures and the best approach to provide better security by deploying a multilayer approach, which is called defense in depth. Defense in depth is considered as a vital part for securing the Internet of Things because defense in depth preventsRead MoreThe Core Layers Of Defense1232 Words   |  5 Pageshaving security. In addition, the cri tical mission of a massive interconnected devices are security and interoperability. Hackers will use more complex tools and techniques to breach the network system. Hence, companies should establish strong security countermeasures and the best approach to provide superlative is security by deploying multilayer security method which is called defense in depth. Defense in depth is considered as a vital part for securing the Internet of Things because defense in depthRead MoreSecuring The Network Is A Top Priority For Any Organization1330 Words   |  6 Pagesto have redundancy built in, it also needs to have security devices implemented on the network as well. Defense in depth is a good practice to follow, this is having more than one form of defense to break through. This will either slow down an attacker or discourage them. It is a great strategy because having several layers of defense makes it more difficult for an attacker to breach the network. One critical security device and layer of defense to have on the organizations network is an IntrusionRead MoreThe Threat Of Network Security925 Words   |  4 PagesThere are threats to network security that can compromise your computer systems. Viruses are one of the top security threats in the technology industry. A virus is a program or a code that is loaded into your computer system without your knowledge will run against your wishes (Beal, n.d). Viruses can also replicate themselves. All computer viruses are manmade and a virus can make a copy of itself several times and easy to create (Beal, n.d). Mark Vernon wrote that 72% of all companies have receivedRead MoreProject Deliverable 1: Project Plan Inception Essay1192 Words   |  5 Pagesgoals. Infrastructure and Security The company has implemented security policies Enterprise Security Policy, Issue-Specific Security Policy and Systems- Specific Security policy. It follows NIST security model and follows IETF security architecture. It has chosen firewalls based on generation and structure. Along with this, it implements a type of Intrusion Detection and Prevention System. Privileges are defined for accessing Virtual Private Network (Kent, 2006). Security cannot be achieved by merelyRead MoreAn Effective Defense Mechanism Within The Organization s It Framework975 Words   |  4 PagesTraditionally, IT (Information Technology) security focused on securing the IT assets within the organization’s IT framework. However, with the advent of smart mobile devices, cloud computing, and remote connectivity, the IT landscape has changed dramatically in the last few decades. With these changes, the frequency of attacks by cyber criminals has increased as well. We constantly hear news reports of large-scale cyber attacks targeting financial, government and healthcare organizations. MoreoverRead MoreVirtualization Project Report1624 Words   |  7 PagesVirtualization Security in Data Centers and Clouds Minjie Zheng, mzheng@go.wustl.edu (A project report written under the guidance of Prof. Raj Jain) DownloadPDF Abstract In the past decade, with the unprecedented growth in tech companies and advances in cloud computing, it has become increasingly common for companies to incorporate virtualization in their data centers to fully utilize their hardware resources. As a result, virtualization and virtualization security have gone through major transforms

Communication Cycle Free Essays

Anita Witek 10-12-2012 P1-P2Explain the role of effective communication and interpersonal interaction in a health and social care context. M1 Group communication In groups’ communication there are different people, some of them may like to talk a lot or be shy to talk. To make a group communication working everyone needs to be involved, and have some rules such a as when someone is talking no one is talking and everyone should listen to each other and have their own opinion or point of view. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Cycle or any similar topic only for you Order Now In heath and Soccial care setting group communication is used in everyday life. Related reading: Advantages of Argyle’s Theory This is because the colleagues have group chats to discuss what they need to do (Collins Education, 2012). Formal Formal communication is when two people are talking to each other using the service. For example: when a person has a doctor appointment or being at work place and talk to your supervisor. The formal communications often stars with welcome such as ‘good morning’. In a health and social care setting formal communication is used nearly every day. This is because the workers talk to each other to pass on information and confirm certain things. Collins Education, 2012). In-formal In formal communication it’s hard to use with different social groups because everyone is different and everyone in groups or family and friends are using different type of method to communicate which is in formal communication. Sometimes people may do not understand each other when they are using in formal communication. In a health and social care setting in-formal communication can be difficult to use. This is because in a care home everyone is different and they come from different backgrounds. If there family or friends came to visit them in the care home in-formal communication would be used more as they are familiar with them. (Collins Education, 2012). One-to one For me it’s the same as face to face which means, person is talking to another person. Some of the people for example me I prefer one to one communication because I feel more relaxed and no nervous also I can look to someone eyes which shows the concentration and respect and listen carful also people may be friendly by smiling and start the nice conversation which may start from interact each other. In a health and social care setting one-to-one communication is used when the nurse needs to speak to the patient. It will be just the nurse and patient talking and if the patient needs to ask any questions they will feel comfortable as it is just them and the nurse. When other people are around the patient may not feel as comfortable because they do not want other people finding out about their needs. (Collins Education, 2012). Text messaging Most of the people are using text messaging to communicate specially teenagers; this is the quickest way to communicate with another person. However there are some disadvantages about text messaging which is the cost if people do not have a free text they need to control the balance, the second example is a network not always you can get a text and another example is people who are receiving a text it may do not understand someone feeling. In a health and social care setting text messaging may be used when the carers need to communicate with each other. This would be easier for them to text each other instead of walking around the building trying to find the person they want to give a quick message to. (Collins Education, 2012). Music and Drama Music and Drama is used in communication, some people may prefer to show the expression by acting or writing the song. The music communicate most with teenagers, for boys they mostly like to hear and communicate with a rap music and girls are mostly listen to the love songs when they have bad days. However the classic music is making the relaxed conversation. In a health and social care setting music and drama may be used if they do not want to communicate formally. This would be a fun way to communicate with some of the patients as it is something different. Collins Education, 2012). Speech People who came from a different location or form a different background have a own words which they are used to use or have a different accent. Most of the teenagers are using the slang which most of the adult are don’t understanding or some of the slang can everyone understand, However these days most of the words which we are using are not even in a dictionary. In a heal th and social care setting speech is very important because you need to be able to communicate with each other effectively. So your speech should be clear and understandable. Collins Education, 2012). Language Many people are grown with one language which may think this is the only way to communicate like me, however people as me in life time may start using the another language to communicate which is not the easiest way because some people may feel shy to talk or different reasons, most people who was born and learned with the first language are more prefer to communicate with the first language then the second. Now we can see that more people are growing up with multilingual communication which is good because they may learn several languages from birth. In a health and social care setting language is also important because many people may not speak the same language as you. You need to make sure your language is professional in a health and social care setting so everyone can understand you. (Collins Education, 2012). Non-verbal Non-verbal means communication without saying any words. For example when people are using a text communication they are using also no verbal communication because they do not says any words. Also when people are using body language and facial expression they are using a non-verbal communication. In a health and social care setting non-verbal communication is important because some people may not be able to speak or see. If they cannot speak you can send them a text message as an easy way to communicate with them. (Collins Education, 2012). REFERENCE LIST: Collins education. (2012). communication in health and social care. Available: http://www. collinseducation. com/resources/btechscunit1. pdf. Last accessed 12th November 2012. P2-Discuss theories of communication. Michael Argyle (1972), Michael Argyle (1972), said â€Å"that interpersonal communication was a skill that had to be learned, just as you would learn to drive a car. He said that when you are driving a car, you have to change your method to match the conditions of what is happening on the road. †(markedbyteachers. com) Argyle argued that, communication involved much the same ‘cycle’ as driving a car required. The stages involved in this cycle are: 1. Ideas occur- it may be that you can get a idea to communicate 2. Message coded- this is how people think about saying what they think . Message sent- this means when you send your message by speaking or writing or electronically. 4. Message received – this is when the person senses your message. 5. Message decoded- the person has to interpret or decode the message 6. Idea understood – this is when someone has understood your message. to try and clarify our ideas. Examples: 1. Idea: Hungry 2. Message coded: I’m hungry, I need food 3. Message sent: â€Å"I’m hungry, I fancy something to eat†. 4. Message received: I can tell from his body language that he has heard y message; he nods his head slightly 5. Message decoded: He decodes the message in his head 6. Message understood: He understands what I have said . http://www. markedbyteachers. com/gcse/health-and-social-care/developing-effective-communications-in-health-and-social-care. html Accessed on Monday 10th December 2012 Tuckman’s Model Forming: It’s a meeting people for the first time and sharing information with each other’s. Storming: This involves tension, struggle and sometimes arguments about the way the group might function. Norming: This is when group of people get together and has a meeting of agreeing on the group values. Performing: after all that, the group can begin to get some work done, on the basis of a relatively stable structure. Adjourning: is the break-up of the group, hopefully when the task is completed successfully, its purpose fulfilled; everyone can move on to new things, feeling good about what’s been achieved. ( businessballs. com) http://www. ncsu. edu/csleps/leadership/Group%20Develoment%20-%20Tuckman. pdf Accessed on Monday 10th December 2012 How to cite Communication Cycle, Essay examples

Principles Associated With The Therapeutic - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: 1. What does the term consent mean to you? 2. What is the importance of consent to the patient? What is the importance to the assigned LPN? 3. Which CLPNBC Professional Standard indicators apply to this case study? 4. Which CLPNBC Practice Standard applies to consent? Which indicators of this standard apply to consent? 5. What are Ginas ethical obligations? 6. What are Ginas options? 7. Self reflection What would be important to reflect on if you were Gina? What are your personal reflections on this case study? What would you do Answer: Answer 1 Consent refers to the condition when an individual voluntary agrees to the desires or proposal of another individual. It functions as permission for a particular event to occur or an agreement to perform a predetermined task. Answer 2 Question of consent is imperative in medical loss. It helps the patients to take voluntary choices for accepting or refusing the proposed treatment or intervention. An LPN should inform all patients about the principles associated with the therapeutic practice that will be delivered, and the possible adverse effects that might arise. It ensures best interests of their patients. Answer 3 The standard 4 that focuses on ethical practice holds true in this case study. This standard promotes the fact that licensed practical nurse is should uphold, understand that promote all ethical standards of nursing profession. The standard also states that nurses should demonstrate honesty and integrity, while respecting and protecting the word diversity and uniqueness of each client. Answer 4 The CLPNBC Practice standard related to consent is relevant in this context. The indicators which stress on the fact that an LPN should respect, recognise and promote rights of their clients, to remain informed about health care services. Indicators that mention that LPNs should be able to meet the ethical and legal obligations, while obtaining consent hold true in this case. Answer 5 Her ethical obligations are related to the fact that she should provide competent safe and ethical care to her client. She is expected to offer best care services, regardless of the circumstances. Answer 6 Her options include: Arranging for an interpreter, probably a close friend or family member, who is proficient in English and will be able to understand the potential of the surgery and explain it to the patient, thereby obtaining his consent. Using the approach of substitute decision making, where a guardian or person appointed in writing by her client, will be able to take voluntary decisions, in relation to the medical treatment. Asking the employer in advance, to exempt her from providing care to the patient, as lack of informed consent is conflicting with her religious and moral beliefs. Answer 7 I would reflect on the fact that failure to take the patient's informed consent before the surgery might lead to legal consequences, if the surgery fails to act appropriately. It is essential to effectively communicate with his family members, to make them understand the implications of the intervention and the need of obtaining consent. Thorough analysis of the case study helps me understand that Gina adheres to the practice and professional standards, required to be followed by an LPN. She is appropriate in her nursing duties and demonstrates responsibility and honesty while caring for the patient. However, the OR is not following the ethical standards of practice and demonstrates a lack of interest in protecting the patients rights. I would consult with the senior hospital authority to bring to their notice the incompetence displayed by the patient, and would seek their opinion on taking the consent from a close relative.

Youth Culture in the last 20

Introduction Youth culture has been described as the tendency by the youth to differ from their immediate and cultures. Youth culture sprang out as a reaction to the educational, political and economic changes after World War II in Western civilization (Helping youth conference, 2005).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Youth Culture in the last 20-30 years: New York, London and Tokyo specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Also, pop culture is the short form of popular culture and can be categorized as the values, language, attitudes, music and entertainment of the masses. Today, popular culture is depicted in the major media which include movies, radio, television and the World Wide Web or the internet. However, different regions will have slightly different pop culture depending on the evolution that took place in time (Cooper, 2000). In the paragraphs that follow, are the descriptions of how youth culture with in the last 30 years influenced New York, London and Tokyo cities. New York City and Pop Culture The youth culture became an accepted form of life in several developed nations and was easily emulated by other nations. Changes in the youth culture manifested itself in strange behavior and lifestyle such as strange dress codes by the female youths and funny haircuts by the males. An example, Punk, used the â€Å"do it yourself† aesthetics with a message that any person can become a musician to attack to the previous generation of the hippie subculture (Faqs.org, 2008). Punk tried to negatively impact the society’s mass marketing, but surprisingly, it also turned into a style for shoppers around the globe. The availability of records and dressing styles was welcome among most of the youth who would adopt the lifestyle even without joining particular subcultures (Faqs.org, 2008). Youth culture has become younger and older at the same time by assuming new meanings. As such, some people take on their youth culture into their adulthood in a move that tries to explain the situation as a lifestyle (McRobbie, 1999).Advertising Looking for research paper on cultural studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is evident that youth cultures in the last 30 years have had a strong influence in the current lifestyle of people in New York City. Some of these influences are depicted in the media like film, popular music, television, and the internet. Alternatively, youth has been defined as post-adolescent and pre-adult groups, or as the 1.1 billion young people who are between the ages of 15 and 24 years according to the United Nations (Kett, 1977). It has been noted that the youth form the largest portion of the most media and technologically literate people of their society. As a matter of fact, the youth are considered as the primary engine for the growth of global media culture and are targeted as a co nsumer class by multinational corporations (Klein, 2000). As noted earlier, youth movements like punk from 1980s onwards led to the rise of the hip-hop culture, and the violent rap subculture styles called â€Å"gangsta†. Past youth culture has influenced most of the activities that currently takes place in New York City in several ways. This influences range from the type of music, movies, dressing styles, TV shows and languages among many more. For instance, most of the youths and adults in New York prefer certain music to others due to influence by culture. As such, rap and hip-hop music have taken the top like in most of the fan beyond the than other genres of music like country and R B (The Youth Popular Culture Institute, 2004). Movies that undermine religious values and the use of crude language on Television can also be associated with culture (Savage, 1988). Culture has also influenced the dressing style of most of the youths and adult due to the adoption of strange and unique designs. London and Pop Culture In the British society, Industrialization, urbanization and the development of an information-based society started in the late period of the 18th century.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Youth Culture in the last 20-30 years: New York, London and Tokyo specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After its establishment in the region, it spread to the United States and Europe. When most of the world nations achieved almost the same status of power in the 1980s, the rise of centers such as European, United States and Japan occurred. This is the same to the cultural values, political systems, and economic institutions that exist in different nations (Hebdige, 1979). In London, the influence of youth culture is mild considering that the adult culture is firmly established. As a result of this influential factor, there has been an associated maturity in character of the Lond on youth as compared to the same youth culture from Tokyo. In New York, the yuppies form new elite; therefore, they form part of a dominant class and a new setting. Tokyo and Pop Culture The youth culture in Tokyo naturally differs from that in London in various ways. The key difference, however, is that youth culture was established late in Tokyo as compared to the time it developed in London. In addition, it is inevitable to note that the youth in Tokyo received far less support from their population when compared to the same from the Western regions. A strong influence by Japan’s farming and military cultures existed and shaped the culture significantly (UCLA Center for East Asian Studies, 1994). Below are the generations of youth cultures that developed in the 1980s and helped to shape the existing cities. Characteristics of Contemporary Youth Culture The youth culture shall be analyzed using generational analysis starting with the comparison of Shinjirui and Yuppies â₠¬â€œ New Youth Culture in the 1980s. Shinjirui is defined as a new type of youth which had a vague social character (UCLA Center for East Asian Studies, 1994).Advertising Looking for research paper on cultural studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Unlike the baby-boomer generation, the media had much more interest directed to this youth category. The group was also targeted by the consumer market due to its shown potential. This category of the youth was identified by strong individualism, expressionism, and predilection toward consumer behavior. The shinjirui were the first generation of the youth to be brought up in an affluent consumer society that was not crude but an advanced consumer culture (UCLA Center for East Asian Studies, 1994). On the other hand, the yuppie culture from the 1980s had high educational achievement, with high income and industrious. The second youth culture is the Baby-Boomer Junior Generation – New Youth Culture in the 1990s. During the 1990s, the youth culture underwent another change to the junior generation of baby boomers who has a more adaptive social character as compared to the shinjirui culture. The adaptability is considered in three situations as in fluid adaptability, flattering a daptability, and anticipatory and clear adaptability (UCLA Center for East Asian Studies, 1994). Flattering adaptability is where a one will try to adapt to the environment if there is a difference between the environment and the subject. On the other hand, fluid adaptability is one in which another choice is made when the individual does not match with the environment. Lastly, anticipatory and clear adaptability is where a different alternative is provided where an individual cannot select any of the above options. They are identified as a group which were natured in an in the information age world. Comparative Analysis From the early 1980s, there has been an increased resemblance of the youth cultures in Japan and America. For instance, mutual understanding which includes tourism and direct exchange, and consumer life has increased significantly making the two tendencies much clearer. Despite the similarities, there still exist many differences due to geographical conditions and h istorical differences. The class culture in New York has a similar function to the uniform culture – like it or not – in Tokyo. Western European and U.S culture are usually considered as the ideal culture for the Japanese and these reflects to Tokyo City. In the recent future, there has been a great influence on television gaming in the Asian youth culture. Conclusion In all the three cities, youth culture has had a significant influence in various dimensions. The most influence is on the music, movies, television programs, dressing styles among many others. Since the youth culture is targeted by consumer corporations, it has formed the basis for increased economic growth, industrialization and general development in these cities. Technological advancements and the internet has increasingly expanded due to the youth culture in social networking, online purchasing and gaming by the youth. In summary, youth culture can be taken as a vehicle that has stirred up positive s uccess in development in all the three cities. List of References Cooper, D. (2000) Period. New York: Grove Press. Faqs.org (2008). Youth Culture. [online] Faqs.org. Hebdige, D. (1979) Subculture. The Meaning of Style. London and New York:  Metheun. Helping youth conference (2005). Helping our youth. [online] Helping youth conference. Kett, J. (1977) Rites of Passage: Adolescence in America 1790 to the Present.  New York: Basic Books. Klein, Naomi (2000): No Logo, London: Flamingo. McRobbie, A. (1999) In the Culture Society: Art, Fashion and Popular Music.  London: Routeledge. Savage, J. (1988) ‘The Enemy Within: Sex, Rock, and Identity’, in Facing the Music:  Essays on Pop, Rock and Culture. London: Mandarin. The Youth Popular Culture Institute (2004). Understanding Youth Popular Culture (YPC)  and the Hip-Hop Influence. [online] The Youth Popular Culture Institute. UCLA Center for East Asian Studies (1994). Japanese Youth and Popular Culture.  [online] UCL A Center for East Asian Studies. This research paper on Youth Culture in the last 20-30 years: New York, London and Tokyo was written and submitted by user TheCall to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Building Your Statement With a Sample Reflection Essay

Building Your Statement With a Sample Reflection EssayA sample reflection essay can be a very powerful tool in influencing the admissions process. By giving yourself an assignment that you are responsible for, you'll be able to write your own personal statement, which will get read and considered by the school. You'll be creating a story that tells of your academic achievements, your interests, and your past experiences.One of the best things about your personal statement is that it can set you apart from your competition. If your statement isn't creative, then it won't stand out. You want people to think that you're applying for something that they don't have to worry about. Even if you've been rejected before, you don't want the same feeling again.Sample reflection essays are something that you can download and use to develop your own essay. This is a great way to go if you want to write your own essay but don't know where to start. You can add your own personal flair to your state ment by modifying it to fit with the school's expectations.Writing a statement for your school that relates to your past experiences on campus and other things, such as your family life, will help them understand what kind of student you are. Don't put a lot of information in your reflection if you don't need to. Your statement should be personal. Don't write a reflection that is meant to intimidate the school.Put a short sentence for the first paragraph and continue on into the second paragraph. Think about how you would tell a personal story in this way. Use as many examples as possible. Give your example a spin to make it unique and really set it apart from the rest of the essay.Be sure to expand on your personal statement by creating a personal statement for every school that you apply to. Give them examples of things that you've done throughout the years that reflect your true personality. If you've been accepted to each school, give them examples of your writing and your inter est in the subjects. You can even include a paragraph about yourself and how your interest in the subjects help you in school.Take the paragraph you just wrote and break it down into a summary paragraph. The summary will provide more information about yourself and what kind of impression you want to leave. You can change this to fit with your feelings about the admissions process. You can also add another paragraph about what school you would be interested in going to if you were admitted.Finally, review your personal statement and add some words to it. Once you've written down all of your comments and thoughts, it will become clearer to you what type of student you are. This is the most important part of the whole process.